Vanochera maHydraulic vanowanzo shandisa single-row 4-point yekubata bhora remukati mazino ekubaya mabearings.Kana yekuchera iri kushanda, iyo inouraya inotakura mitoro yakaoma senge axial simba, radial simba, uye tipping nguva, uye kugadzirisa kwayo kwakanaka kwakakosha.Kugadziriswa kwemhete yekuuraya kunonyanya kusanganisa mafuta uye kucheneswa kwemujaho uye mhete yemukati yegiya, kuchengetedzwa kwemukati uye kunze kwemafuta zvisimbiso, nekuchengetedza mabhaudhi ekusimbisa.Zvino ndichatsanangura zvinhu zvinomwe.
1. Mafuta emujaho
Izvo zvinotenderedza zvinhu uye mijaho yemhete yekuuraya zviri nyore kukuvadzwa uye kukundikana, uye mwero wekukundikana wakakwira.Munguva yekushandiswa kwekuchera, kuwedzera girisi kumujaho wemujaho kunogona kuderedza kupokana uye kupfeka pakati pezvinhu zvinotenderedza, mujaho, uye spacer.Mujaho wemujaho une nzvimbo yakamanikana uye yakakwirira kuramba kuzadza girizi, saka pfuti dzemanyorero dzinodiwa pakuzadza manyore.
Kana uchizadza girosi mujaho wemujaho, dzivirira nzira dzakaipa dzekuzadza senge "static state refueling" uye "single point refueling".Izvi zvinodaro nekuti nzira dzataurwa pamusoro dzisina kunaka dzekuzadza dzinokonzeresa kudonha kwemafuta erin'i yekuuraya uye kunyangwe zvisimbiso zvemafuta zvisimbiso zvisingaperi.Kukuvadzwa kwepabonde, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kwegirisi, kupinzwa kwetsvina, uye kukurumidza kupera kwenzira dzemujaho.Chenjera kuti usasanganise marudzi akasiyana egirizi kudzivirira kukundikana nguva isati yakwana.
Paunenge uchitsiva girisi yakanyanyisa kuparara mumujaho wemhete yekuuraya, mhete yekuuraya inofanira kutenderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye yakaenzana painozadza, kuitira kuti girasi rizadzwe zvakaenzana mumugwagwa.Iyi nzira haigone kumhanyiswa, inoda kuitwa nhanho nhanho kupedzisa metabolism yegirizi.
 
2. Kugadziriswa kwegiya meshing nzvimbo
Vhura chivharo chesimbi pachigadziko chepuratifomu kuti utarise mafuta uye kupfeka kwegiya remhete uye pinion yeanouraya mota inoderedza.Rubber pad inofanira kuiswa pasi pechifukidzo chesimbi uye yakasungirirwa nemabhoti.Kana mabhaudhi akasununguka kana kuti rubber gasket ikatadza, mvura inonyura kubva pachivharo chesimbi ichipinda mugomba rekuzora (mafuta ekuunganidza pani) yegiya rinotenderera regiya, zvichikonzera kutadza kwegiresi nguva isati yakwana uye kuderedzwa kwemafuta, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwegiya rekupfeka uye kuora.
 

Kugadziriswa kwezvisimbiso zvemukati nekunze zvemafuta
Panguva yekushandiswa kwekuchera, tarisa kana mukati uye kunze kwemafuta zvisimbiso zvemhete yekuuraya zvisina kumira.Kana dzakanganiswa, dzinofanira kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa nenguva.Kana mhete yekuisa chisimbiso yeanouraya mota inodzikisira ikakuvadzwa, zvinokonzeresa iyo yemukati giya oiri yeinodzikisira kudonhedza mugomba rekuzora remhete giya.Munguva yemeshing process yegiya remhete giya uye pinion giya reinouraya mota inoderedza, girisi negiya mafuta zvinosanganiswa uye tembiricha Kana yakwira, girisi inozotetepa, uye girizi yakatetepa inosundirwa kumusoro. magumo pamusoro peiyo yemukati giya mhete uye inopinda mumujaho kuburikidza nechisimbiso chemukati chemafuta, zvichikonzera kudonha kwemafuta uye kudonha kubva kunze kwechisimbiso chemafuta, zvichikonzera kukunguruka zvinhu, mijaho uye kunze Chisimbiso chemafuta chinowedzera kukuvadzwa.
Vamwe vashandisi vanofunga kuti kutenderera kutenderera kwemhete yekuuraya kwakafanana neye boom uye tsvimbo, uye zvinodikanwa kuwedzera girizi zuva rega rega.Kutaura zvazviri, kuita kudaro kwakaipa.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kuzadzazve girizi kazhinji kunokonzeresa girizi yakawandisa mujaho, izvo zvinozoita kuti girizi ripfachukire pazvisimbiso zvemukati nekunze zvemafuta.Panguva imwecheteyo, kusvibiswa kuchapinda munzira yekuuraya mhete, ichimhanyisa kupfeka kwezvinhu zvinotenderedza uye mujaho.
4. Kuchengetedza mabhaudhi ekutsanya
Kana 10% yemabhoti echindori chekuuraya yakasununguka, mamwe mabhoti achawana simba guru pasi pekuita kwekutakura uye kudzvinyirira mitoro.Mabhaudhi akasununguka anoburitsa axial kukanganisa mitoro, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kusunungura uye mamwe mabhaudhi akasununguka, zvichikonzera kuputsika kwebhaudhi, uye kunyangwe kubondera uye kufa.Naizvozvo, mushure mekutanga 100h uye 504h yemhete yekuuraya, bhaudhi isati yaomesa torque inofanira kuongororwa.Mushure meizvozvo, iyo pre-yakasimba torque inofanirwa kuongororwa yega yega 1000h yebasa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mabhaudhi ane yakakwana pre-kuomesa simba.
Mushure mokunge bhoti yakashandiswa kakawanda, simba rayo rinopera richaderedzwa.Kunyangwe iyo torque panguva yekumisikidzwa inosangana neiyo kukosha kwakatarwa, iyo pre-kusimbisa simba rebhaudhi mushure mekuomesa ichaderedzwa zvakare.Nokudaro, pakusimbisazve mabhoti, torque inofanira kuva 30-50 N·m yakakura kudarika kukosha kwakataurwa.Kusimbisa kutevedzana kwemabhaudhi anouraya anofanira kusimbiswa kakawanda mu 180 ° symmetrical direction.Pakuomesa nguva yekupedzisira, mabhaudhi ese anofanirwa kunge aine simba rakafanana rekudzivirira.
 
5. Kugadziriswa kwegear clearance
Paunenge uchigadzirisa gap regiya, teerera kuti uone kana mabhaudhi ekubatanidza emota inodzikisira mota nepuratifomu yekurovera akasununguka, kuitira kudzivirira kuti geji meshing gap rive rakakura kana kuti diki.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kana iyo clearance yakanyanya kukura, inokonzeresa kukanganisa kukuru pamagiya kana mucheri atanga nekumira, uye inowanzoitika kune ruzha rusina kujairika;kana iyo clearance iri diki zvakanyanya, zvinokonzeresa kuti mhete yekubaya uye iyo inouraya mota inoderedza pinion kuita jam, kana kunyange Kukonzera mazino akatyoka.
Paunenge uchigadzirisa, tarisa kuti pini yekumisikidza pakati peiyo swing mota uye swing platform yakasununguka.Pini yekumisikidza uye buri repini ndezvekukanganisa kukwana.Iyo pini yekumisikidza haingoite basa mukumisikidza, asi zvakare inowedzera iyo bolt yekusimbisa simba reinotenderera mota inoderedza uye inoderedza mukana wekusunungura iyo inotenderera mota inoderedza.
Kugadzirisa kwakavharwa
Kana iyo pini yekumisikidza yeyakagadziriswa blockage yasununguka, inokonzeresa kusimuka kwekuvhara, zvichiita kuti mujaho uchinje muchikamu chekuvhara.Kana iyo inokunguruka inofamba, inodhumhana nekuvharika uye kuita ruzha rusina kujairika.Paunenge uchishandisa iyo yekuchera, mushandisi anofanira kutarisisa kuchenesa dhaka rakafukidzwa nekuvharika uye tarisa kana blockage yabviswa.
Kurambidza kushambidza slewing bearing nemvura
Zvinorambidzwa kugezesa bere rekuuraya nemvura kudzivirira kutsvaira kwemvura, tsvina, uye guruva kubva pakupinda mujaho remhete, zvichikonzera ngura uye ngura yemujaho, zvichikonzera kuderedzwa kwegirisi, kuparadza mamiriro ekuzora, uye kuparara. yemafuta;dzivisa chero chinonyungudutsa chinosangana neanouraya mhete yemafuta chisimbiso, Kuti usakonzerese kupera kwemafuta seal.
 
Muchidimbu, mushure mekunge mucheri ashandiswa kwenguva yakati, kutakura kwayo kunowanzoita malfunctions akadai seruzha uye kukanganisa.Mushandi anofanirwa kuterera kutarisa uye kutarisa nenguva kuti abvise kusashanda.Chete kwakaringana uye zvine musoro kuchengetedza kwemhete yekuuraya kunogona kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwayo kwakajairika, kupa kutamba kwakazara kuita kwayo, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hwesevhisi.