Nekuda kwekutapurirana kwekubatana kune nzvimbo yakakura yekubatana, kukwira kwakanyanya kugona, kuita kwakanaka kwekutungamira, kushaya simba kwesimba kwesimba remba uye hub, uye yakasimba chimiro. Naizvozvo, zvinowanzoshandiswa pakutapurirwa kwetiriki yeTorque yakakura uye yakakwira yekunyora zvinodiwa zvezvinobatanidza uye zvine simba zvinongedzo.

Zvinoenderana nechimiro chemeno akapatsanurwa, inogona kukamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: angular spline uye inosanganisira spline. Inogona kukamurwa kuita rectangular splines uye matatu mativi. Kubva pane yazvino application yekuona, iyo inosanganiswa neyakawedzera, ichiteverwa necated splines, kazhinji makapfenyuro matatu pakutakura uye kusunungura maturusi.

Rectangular spline

Rectangular Spline zviri nyore kuita, yakanyanya kujeka inogona kuwanikwa nekukuya, asi matura emukati kazhinji anoshandisa splines. Iyo broach haigone kuongororwa kwesplines isina kubva mumakomba, uye inofanirwa kuongororwa nekucheka kwepombi, iyo ine yakaderera.

Parizvino, zviyero zvakakodzera zveChina, Japan neGermany zvacho zvinotevera: China Gb1144-87: Japan Sms Factory Standard

Zvinosanganisira spline

Iyo koni mbiri inosanganiswa, uye pane radial chikamu simba pameno emagetsi apo yakatakura, iyo inogona kutamba chikamu chesangano, kuitira kuti zino rimwe nerimwe riwedzere riine mutoro weruzhinji, hupenyu hwakareba uye hupenyu hwakareba Iyo tekinoroji yekugadzirisa yakafanana neiyo yegiya, chishandiso chiri hupfumi, uye zviri nyore kuwana zvakanyanyisa uye zvichinzverwa. Iyo inoshandiswa kune couplings ine yakakura mitoro, yakakwirira inotakura zvinhu zvakanyatsojeka, uye hukuru hwakakura. Kushandiswa zvakanyanya, zviyero zvikuru kumba uye kunze kwenyika ndizvo zvinotevera: China GB / (chinotsiva, zvakafanana ndeye04-1981-1981-1981-19-192jisd2001-1977: Germany Din5480din5482: United States: United States.

Triangarar Spline

Chimiro chezino chezvemukati cheSpline chiri peturu, uye iyo zino mbiri yeyekunze splines inosanganiswa neyekudzvinyirira kona yakaenzana ne45 °. Zviri nyore kuita, uye meno idiki uye akawanda, ayo akakodzera kugadzirisa uye musangano wemuchina. Yeiyo shaft uye iyo hub: iko kushaya mari kuderera. Izvo zvinonyanya kushandiswa kumutakura mwenje uye diki dhayeti yekubatanidza kubatana, kunyanya yekubatana pakati peSaft uye zvikamu zvakatetepa. Mitemo mikuru ndeye: Japan Jisb1602-1991: Germany Din5481